Collection: Russian and Caucasian Rugs

The traditional Russian wall rug is commonly referred to as a "kover" or “ kilimi”.

Russian and Caucasian rugs are typically made from 100% wool, with some rugs incorporating cotton or silk accents for added detail.

Due to the natural lanolin in wool, these rugs are naturally stain-resistant, helping them repel spills and dirt.

Yes, they often carry tribal motifs that symbolize status, protection, or tell stories from the weaver’s culture.

Wool in these rugs can absorb up to 30% of its weight in moisture without feeling damp, making them suitable for various climates.

The weight is about 4-5 kg per square meter, with the exact weight depending on the wool density and rug size.

The rugs have high resistance to fading, especially when dyed with natural vegetable dyes, preserving their vibrant colors for years.

Yes, these rugs feature hand-sewn selvage (edge binding) to prevent unraveling and increase durability.

Rugs are classified by age: New (less than 20 years old), Semi-antique (20-50 years), and Antique (50+ years).

The rugs primarily use symmetrical (Turkish or Ghiordes knots), which contribute to their durability and intricate patterns.

The rugs have a thickness of about 8-12 mm, providing a soft, cushioned surface underfoot.

These rugs are highly durable due to their dense wool pile and strong knotting, making them ideal for high-traffic areas.

The fringe length is typically around 1-2 inches, adding a decorative finish to the rugs.

Yes, they have high abrasion resistance due to their dense weave and durable wool, making them suitable for high-traffic areas.

These rugs often have asymmetrical patterns, reflecting their tribal weaving traditions and unique artistic expressions.

The fringe is made from either wool or cotton, depending on the rug’s construction and origin.

These rugs come in a variety of sizes, from small rugs like 3' x 5' to large area rugs up to 10' x 14'.

Wool’s natural lanolin content gives these rugs natural moth resistance, though regular care is recommended.

They typically feature rich reds, blues, creams, and earth tones, with colors often derived from natural vegetable dyes.

Each rug is handmade, with high pattern variation due to the weaver’s individual artistic expression and improvisation.

Antique Russian and Caucasian rugs tend to appreciate in value, making them a wise investment in addition to a beautiful home addition.

The rugs feature geometric patterns, floral motifs, and stylized animals, often incorporating tribal or medallion designs.

The knot density ranges from 80-200 KPSI (knots per square inch), with higher densities indicating finer quality and more detailed designs.

Regular vacuuming is recommended, and professional cleaning should be done every 2-3 years to maintain its beauty and durability.

They have a medium to low sheen, depending on the quality of wool and the weaving technique used.

The wool fibers have a tensile strength of 500-600 N/cm², making them resistant to wear and stretching.

The pile height varies between 5-12 mm, depending on the rug type and weaving technique.

Yes, they are highly adaptable to both cold and moderate climates, providing warmth and comfort due to the insulating properties of wool.

These rugs are hand-knotted or flat-woven (for Kilims), showcasing the craftsmanship of local weavers.

Russians rugs were known to insulate homes in the cold Russian climate and to reduce noise. However, over time, Russian rugs also became important decorative elements, showcasing the homeowner's wealth and taste.

The most famous Russian carpets are Dagestan and Caucasian carpets, particularly those from the regions of Karabakh and Kuba. Dagestan carpets, often referred to as "Russian carpets" in the international market, are highly prized for their durability and distinctive designs, which reflect the rich cultural heritage of the Caucasus region.

The value of Russian Caucasian rugs can vary widely depending on factors like age, rarity, condition, design complexity, and craftsmanship. Authentic, antique Caucasian rugs, especially those made in the 19th and early 20th centuries, can be highly valuable and fetch prices ranging from a few thousand to tens of thousands of dollars in the collector’s market. Rugs from specific regions, like Kuba, Shirvan, and Kazakh, or those with intricate patterns and vibrant colors, are particularly prized.

The types of caucasian rugs are Kazakh Rugs, Kuba Rugs, Karabakh Rugs, Dagestan Rugs and Gendje Rugs.  

Kazakh Rugs: Known for bold geometric patterns, large medallions, and bright colors, often red and blue. These rugs have a tribal look with thick, durable wool. 

Kuba Rugs: Distinguished by dense, detailed patterns and rich colors, these rugs are known for their clarity of design, often featuring lattice patterns, diamonds, and floral motifs. 

Karabakh Rugs: Known for both geometric and floral patterns, often featuring large, bold designs in vibrant colors. Karabakh rugs are unique for blending Eastern and Western design elements. 

Dagestan Rugs: Often characterized by repetitive geometric patterns, these rugs are more straightforward in design but highly durable, with strong tribal influences. 

Gendje Rugs: Feature diagonal stripes, small geometric motifs, and often include colorful, playful patterns, making them distinct among Caucasian rugs. 

Caucasian rugs originate from the Caucasus region, located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, encompassing parts of modern-day Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, and southern Russia.  Each area in the Caucasus, such as Karabakh, Dagestan, Kuba, and Shirvan, is known for its own unique designs, patterns, and weaving techniques, making Caucasian rugs highly prized for their craftsmanship and cultural heritage.

Caucasian rug design is known for its bold geometric patterns, vibrant colors, and strong symbolic motifs. Caucasian rugs often feature large medallions, diamond shapes, stars, crosses, and stylized animals or plants, reflecting the diverse cultural influences from the Caucasus region, which includes areas like Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia. The color palette typically includes rich reds, blues, and earthy tones.

Caucasian rug symbols are rich in cultural and symbolic meanings, often reflecting tribal traditions, spirituality, and nature. Some common symbols include: 

Medallions: Large geometric shapes representing protection or the universe. 

Stars: Symbolize good fortune, guidance, and spiritual power. 

Crosses: Often linked to religious and spiritual beliefs, representing protection or the balance between elements. 

Ram’s Horns: A symbol of strength, power, and masculinity, commonly seen in many Caucasian designs. 

Animals: Stylized animals like birds, horses, and dragons can represent fertility, protection, or victory. 

Plants and Trees: Often signify life, growth, and the connection between earth and sky.